{"id":18865,"date":"2019-08-10T15:56:26","date_gmt":"2019-08-10T19:56:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/?p=18865"},"modified":"2019-08-10T15:56:28","modified_gmt":"2019-08-10T19:56:28","slug":"why-investing-in-cnooc-ltd-can-be-lucrative-at-current-price-level","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/nl\/why-investing-in-cnooc-ltd-can-be-lucrative-at-current-price-level\/","title":{"rendered":"Why Investing in CNOOC Ltd, can be Lucrative at current price level."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Dear PGM Capital blog readers,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this weekend\u2019s blog article, we want to take the opportunity to discuss with you why Investing in CNOOC Ltd at current price, can be lucrative for growth investors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">INTRODUCTION:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>CNOOC Limited<\/strong> is China&#8217;s largest producer of&nbsp;offshore crude oil&nbsp;and&nbsp;natural gas. It is a major&nbsp;subsidiary&nbsp;of&nbsp;China National Offshore Oil Corporation. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The company operates through Exploration and Production, and Trading Business segments.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/b7b0dedc299e15d6011385acafdfb405-1024x370.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19067\" width=\"700\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/b7b0dedc299e15d6011385acafdfb405-1024x370.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/b7b0dedc299e15d6011385acafdfb405-300x109.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/b7b0dedc299e15d6011385acafdfb405-768x278.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/b7b0dedc299e15d6011385acafdfb405.jpg 1194w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>The company also holds interests in various oil and gas assets in Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Oceania, and Europe. As of December 31, 2018, it had net proved reserves of approximately 4.96 billion barrels-of-oil equivalent. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The company was incorporated in 1999 and is based in Central, Hong Kong. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Shares of the company trades on the&nbsp;Hong Kong Stock Exchange&nbsp;under the symbol 00883 and it also has a secondary listing on the New York  and Toronto Stock Exchange.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">FUNDAMENTAL ANALYSIS:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Return On Equity Calculation:<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>Let us first analyze the Return on Equity (ROE) of CNOOC Limited.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Return on Equity = Net Profit \u00f7 Shareholders&#8217; Equity<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Based on the trailing twelve months to December 2018 results of the company <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"net profit (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/finance.yahoo.com\/quote\/0883.HK\/financials?p=0883.HK\" target=\"_blank\">net profit<\/a> was 52.688 Billion CN\u00a5 and its <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"Equity (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/finance.yahoo.com\/quote\/0883.HK\/balance-sheet?p=0883.HK\" target=\"_blank\">Equity<\/a> 417.365 Billion CN\u00a5 =&gt; ROE = (CN\u00a552.688b \u00f7 CN\u00a5417.365)*100% = 12.62%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As you can see in the graphic below that CNOOC has an ROE that is fairly close to the average for the Oil and Gas industry (11%).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-10-at-1.53.15-PM.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19061\" width=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-10-at-1.53.15-PM.png 590w, https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-10-at-1.53.15-PM-291x300.png 291w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 590px) 100vw, 590px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>That&#8217;s not overly surprising. ROE tells us about the quality of the business, but it does not give us much of an idea if the share price is cheap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Intrinsic Value Calculation:<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>Secondly, we are going to estimate the intrinsic value of CNOOC  Ltd., by estimating the company\u2019s future cash flow and discounting them to their present value.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) is all about the idea that a dollar in the future is less valuable than a dollar today, so we need to discount the sum of these future cash flows to arrive at a present value estimate:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-10-at-1.07.04-PM-1024x293.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19049\" width=\"900\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-10-at-1.07.04-PM-1024x293.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-10-at-1.07.04-PM-300x86.png 300w, https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-10-at-1.07.04-PM-768x220.png 768w, https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-10-at-1.07.04-PM.png 1632w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF)<\/strong>= CN\u00a5342.81billion<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The second stage is also known as Terminal Value, this is the business\u2019s cash flow after the first stage. For a number of reasons a very conservative growth rate is used that cannot exceed that of a country\u2019s GDP growth. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this case we have used the 10-year government bond rate (2%) to estimate future growth. In the same way as with the 10-year \u2018growth\u2019 period, we discount future cash flows to today\u2019s value, using a cost of equity of 9.1%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Terminal Value (TV)<\/strong>\u00a0= FCF<sub>2029<\/sub>\u00a0\u00d7 (1 + g) \u00f7 (r \u2013 g) = CN\u00a568b \u00d7 (1 + 2%) \u00f7 (9.1% \u2013 2%) = CN\u00a5978b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)<\/strong>\u00a0= TV \/ (1 + r)<sup>10<\/sup>\u00a0= CN\u00a5CN\u00a5978b \u00f7 ( 1 + 9.1%)<sup>10<\/sup>\u00a0= CN\u00a5410.56b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The total value, or equity value, is then the sum of the present value of the future cash flows, which in this case is CN\u00a5753.37b. The last step is to then divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. This results in an intrinsic value estimate in the company\u2019s reported currency of CN\u00a516.87. However, 883\u2019s primary listing is in Hong Kong, and 1 share of CNOOC in CNY represents 1.136 ( CNY\/ HKD),\u00a0<strong>so the intrinsic value per share in HKD is HK$19.16.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1558485992837.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19054\" width=\"700\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1558485992837.png 1000w, https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1558485992837-300x103.png 300w, https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1558485992837-768x264.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">PGM CAPITAL\u2019s ANALYSIS &amp; COMMENTS:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Compared with the company&#8217;s share closing price of HK$11.78, of Friday, August 9, the company appears undervalued at a 38.5% discount to where the stock price trades currently.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Financial Condition:<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>Based on the company&#8217;s FY 2018, financial report the company has a Quick ratio of 2.6, which is excellent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-10-at-1.37.44-PM-1024x444.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19057\" width=\"700\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-10-at-1.37.44-PM-1024x444.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-10-at-1.37.44-PM-300x130.png 300w, https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-10-at-1.37.44-PM-768x333.png 768w, https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-10-at-1.37.44-PM.png 1415w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Return on Capital Employed:<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>As can be seen from below chart, with a return on Capital of 12.77, CNOOC Ltd, with a wide margin outperforms its peers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-10-at-1.52.53-PM.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19064\" width=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-10-at-1.52.53-PM.png 586w, https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-10-at-1.52.53-PM-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-10-at-1.52.53-PM-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-10-at-1.52.53-PM-73x73.png 73w, https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-10-at-1.52.53-PM-174x174.png 174w, https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-10-at-1.52.53-PM-250x250.png 250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 586px) 100vw, 586px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Return on Assets:<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>As can be seen from below chart, with a return on Assets of 7.46, CNOOC Ltd,  outperforms its peers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-10-at-1.52.47-PM.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19065\" width=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-10-at-1.52.47-PM.png 523w, https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Screen-Shot-2019-08-10-at-1.52.47-PM-274x300.png 274w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 523px) 100vw, 523px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">CNOOC&#8217;s Debt And Its 12.62% ROE:<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>Although CNOOC does use debt, its debt to equity ratio of 0.33 is still low. The combination of modest debt and a very respectable ROE suggests this is a business worth watching. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Based on the above calculation and a dividend yield of 5.88%, we maintain our\u00a0<strong>STRONG<\/strong> <strong>BUY<\/strong>\u00a0rating on the shares of the company at current price level.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Disclosure 1:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>We own shares of CNOOC Ltd., in our personal portfolio.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Disclosure 2:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Due to the very complex calculations outlined in this article, we have started writing it early July and finished it on Saturday, August 10.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Last but not least, before taking any investment decision, always take your investment horizon and risk tolerance into consideration. Keep in mind that share prices do not move in a straight line. Past Performance Is Not Indicative Of Future Results.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Yours sincerely,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/eric.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/eric.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14\" width=\"110\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/eric.jpg 160w, https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/eric-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 160px) 100vw, 160px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Eric Panneflek<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dear PGM Capital blog readers, In this weekend\u2019s blog article, we want to take the opportunity to discuss with you why Investing in CNOOC Ltd at current price, can be lucrative for growth investors. INTRODUCTION: CNOOC Limited is China&#8217;s largest producer of&nbsp;offshore crude oil&nbsp;and&nbsp;natural gas. It is a major&nbsp;subsidiary&nbsp;of&nbsp;China National Offshore Oil Corporation. The company<a href=\"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/nl\/why-investing-in-cnooc-ltd-can-be-lucrative-at-current-price-level\/\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":19071,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18865","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pgm-capital-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18865","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18865"}],"version-history":[{"count":33,"href":"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18865\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19075,"href":"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18865\/revisions\/19075"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19071"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18865"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18865"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pgmcapital.com\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18865"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}